Abbott is the Senior Director of Global Occupational Health Services for Marriott International. The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, World Economic Forum, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation jointly propose these recommendations. The Event 201 pandemic exercise, conducted on October 18, 2019, vividly demonstrated a number of these important gaps in pandemic preparedness as well as some of the elements of the solutions between the public and private sectors that will be needed to fill them. The next severe pandemic will not only cause great illness and loss of life but could also trigger major cascading economic and societal consequences that could contribute greatly to global impact and suffering. Scenarioĭetails about the scenario are available here. Exercises similar to Event 201 are a particularly effective way to help policymakers gain a fuller understanding of the urgent challenges they could face in a dynamic, real-world crisis. This is distinct from many other forms of simulation exercises that test protocols or technical policies of a specific organization. It is also a tool to inform members of the policy and preparedness communities and the general public. Similar to the Center’s 3 previous exercises- Clade X, Dark Winter, and Atlantic Storm-Event 201 aimed to educate senior leaders at the highest level of US and international governments and leaders in global industries. The players’ responses to the scenario illuminated the need for cooperation among industry, national governments, key international institutions, and civil society, to avoid the catastrophic consequences that could arise from a large-scale pandemic. Recent economic studies show that pandemics will be the cause of an average annual economic loss of 0.7% of global GDP-or $570 billion. These issues were carefully designed in a compelling narrative that educated the participants and the audience. The exercise consisted of pre-recorded news broadcasts, live “staff” briefings, and moderated discussions on specific topics. 15 global business, government, and public health leaders were players in the simulation exercise that highlighted unresolved real-world policy and economic issues that could be solved with sufficient political will, financial investment, and attention now and in the future.
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A severe pandemic, which becomes “Event 201,” would require reliable cooperation among several industries, national governments, and key international institutions.Įvent 201 was a 3.5-hour pandemic tabletop exercise that simulated a series of dramatic, scenario-based facilitated discussions, confronting difficult, true-to-life dilemmas associated with response to a hypothetical, but scientifically plausible, pandemic. Experts agree that it is only a matter of time before one of these epidemics becomes global-a pandemic with potentially catastrophic consequences. Managing these events already strains global capacity, even absent a pandemic threat. These events are increasing, and they are disruptive to health, economies, and society. In recent years, the world has seen a growing number of epidemic events, amounting to approximately 200 events annually. Statement about nCoV and our pandemic exercise
The exercise illustrated areas where public/private partnerships will be necessary during the response to a severe pandemic in order to diminish large-scale economic and societal consequences. The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security in partnership with the World Economic Forum and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation hosted Event 201, a high-level pandemic exercise on October 18, 2019, in New York, NY.
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